English Should be the National Language Essay examples -- Should Engli

From the time the Pilgrims arrived in this incredible country at Plymouth Rock, workers have been socially various and have communicated in numerous dialects. At the point when the Pilgrims showed up in the New World, they didn't have the foggiest idea how to speak with the locals. Through extraordinary investigation the locals took in the Pilgrims’ language. Indeed, even with the normal language they were as yet a blend of various culture. Some would state that America has gotten over the language/social obstructions and now nearly everybody communicates in the normal language of English, however there are as yet numerous settlers who don't know English. Bilingual training is placed into state funded schools therefore, with the goal that worker kids can be absorbed to English step by step. The national language ought to be English rather than the official language since America has valued being exceptionally different. In the event that we remove the assorted variety, at that point we remove the guiding principle that America has consistently had since her establishing. Similarly as the Native Americans needed to take in English from the Pilgrims, foreigner youngsters need bilingual instruction to assist them with learning English. Everybody anticipates that the foreigners should have the option to communicate in English quickly, yet that is once in a while the case; they need time to gain proficiency with our way of life. With the goal for workers to prevail in this country it is suggested that they learn English and each American should attempt to assist them with learning it. By foreigner kids learning English through bilingual training they get keep their way of life, yet additionally gain proficiency with the language to assist them with getting effective in America. The Encyclopedia of Education says, â€Å"In most zones of the United States roughly 70 percent of the local conceived right now are receiving English as their typical language† (Glenn). This ... ...nal language rather than the official language. Works Cited 1. CIlheran, Patrick. YouTube - Obama; Americans Learn Spanish! I'm Embarrassed. YouTube †Communicate Yourself. 10 July 2010. Web. 30 Mar. 2011. . 2. GLENN, CHARLES L. Migrant Education. Encyclopedia of Education. Ed. James W. Guthrie. second ed. Vol. 4. New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2002. 1097- 1106. Storm Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 14 Mar. 2011 3. Language Acquisition | Grantmakers Concerned with Immigrants and Refugees †GCIR. Welcome | Grantmakers Concerned with Immigrants and Refugees - GCIR. 2008. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. . 4. U.S. English Inc. States with Official English Laws. U.S. English. 2011. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. .

The Psychological Affects Of The Holocaust The Holocaust Was A Tragic

The Psychological Affects of the Holocaust The Holocaust was a grievous point in history which numerous individuals accept never occurred. Other people who endure it figured it ought to never have been. In addition to the fact that this affected the individuals who survived it, it additionally influenced each and every individual who was associated with those lucky people who endure. The survivors were fortunate to have made it yet there are times when their recollections and flashbacks have made them wish they were the ones who kicked the bucket as opposed to living with the repulsive outcome. The mental impacts of the Holocaust on individuals from various parts, for example, overcomers of Israel and overcomers of the ghettos and camps differ somehow or another yet in others are significantly comparative. The huge number of detainees of different nationalities and religions in the camps made such contrasts unavoidable. Many differentiating feelings have been distributed about the pe ople in question and overcomers of the holocaust dependent on the journalists' distinctive social backrounds, individual encounters and intelectual conventions. Along these lines, the assessments of the writers of such books and sections of human conduct and endurance in the death camps in Nazi-involved Europe are extremely assorted. The Survivors of the Holocaust: General Survey Because the injury of the Holocaust was both individual and group, most people put forth attempts to make another family to supplant the family unit that had been lost. All together for the casualties to oppose dehumanization and relapse and to discover support, the individuals from such gatherings shared tales about the past, dreams of things to come and joint petitions just as verse and articulations of individual and general human goals for expectation and love. Creative mind was a significant methods for freedom from the baffling reality by opening an outlet for the definition of plans for the far off f uture, and by prodding to prompt activities. Taking a gander at the historical backdrop of the Jewish survivors, from the earliest starting point of the Nazi occupation until the liquidation of the ghettos shows that there are normal highlights and simmilar psychophysiological designs in their reactions to the abuses. The survivors regularly encountered a few periods of psychosocial reaction, including endeavors to effectively ace the horrendous circumstance, durable affiliative activities with exceptional passionate connections, lastly, latent consistence with the persecutors. These stages must be comprehended as the improvement of exceptional components to adapt to the strains and perils of the encompassing frightening truth of the Holocaust. There were numerous theories that overcomers of the Holocaust experienced a static inhumane imprisonment condition. These hypotheses were demonstrated to have not been legitimate by research that was done following freedom. Clinical and hypot hetical exploration concentrated more on psychopathology than on the subject of adapting and the advancement of explicit versatile systems during the Holocaust and after. The portrayals of the survivors' condition in the late 1950's and 1960's made another methods for conclusion in brain research and the social sciences, and has become a model that has since filled in as a central idea in looking at the consequences of cataclysmic pressure circumstances. After more exploration was done, it was away from adjustment and ways of dealing with stress of the survivors was influenced by the parts of their youth encounters, formative narratives, family groups of stars, and enthusiastic family bonds. In the examinations and exploration that were done, there were numerous inquiries that were posed of the subjects: What was the length of the injury?, During the Holocaust, was the casualty alone or with loved ones?, Was he in a camp or stowing away?, Did he utilize bogus Aryan papers?, Was he a n observer to mass homicide in the ghetto or the camp?, What were his emotionally supportive networks loved ones and what social bonds did he have? These examinations indicated that the encounters of the individuals who had the option to effectively oppose the mistreatment, regardless of whether in the underground or among the partisans, were distinctive all around from the encounters of the individuals who were casualties in elimination camps. At the point when the survivors coordinated go into society after the war, they thought that it was extremely difficult to alter. It was made troublesome by the way that they frequently stimulated undecided sentiments of dread, avoidence, blame, pity and nervousness. This may have been hard for them, however decades after the Holocaust The Psychological Affects Of The Holocaust The Holocaust Was A Tragic The Psychological Affects of the Holocaust The Holocaust was an awful point in history which numerous individuals accept never occurred. Other people who endure it figured it ought to never have been. In addition to the fact that this affected the individuals who survived it, it likewise influenced each and every individual who was associated with those lucky people who endure. The survivors were fortunate to have made it yet there are times when their recollections and flashbacks have made them wish they were the ones who kicked the bucket as opposed to living with the appalling outcome. The mental impacts of the Holocaust on individuals from various parts, for example, overcomers of Israel and overcomers of the ghettos and camps change here and there yet in others are significantly comparative. The immense number of detainees of different nationalities and religions in the camps made such contrasts unavoidable. Many differentiating sentiments have been distributed about the people in question and overcomers of the holocaust dependent on the essayists' diverse social backrounds, individual encounters and intelectual customs. In this way, the assessments of the writers of such books and passages of human conduct and endurance in the inhumane imprisonments in Nazi-involved Europe are exceptionally assorted. The Survivors of the Holocaust: General Survey Because the injury of the Holocaust was both individual and group, most people put forth attempts to make another family to supplant the family unit that had been lost. All together for the casualties to oppose dehumanization and relapse and to discover support, the individuals from such gatherings shared tales about the past, dreams of things to come and joint petitions just as verse and articulations of individual and general human yearnings for expectation and love. Creative mind was a significant methods for freedom from the disappointing reality by opening an outlet for the definition of plans for the remove d future, and by prodding to prompt activities. Taking a gander at the historical backdrop of the Jewish survivors, from the earliest starting point of the Nazi occupation until the liquidation of the ghettos shows that there are basic highlights and simmilar psychophysiological designs in their reactions to the abuses. The survivors frequently encountered a few periods of psychosocial reaction, including endeavors to effectively ace the horrendous circumstance, strong affiliative activities with serious passionate connections, lastly, inactive consistence with the persecutors. These stages must be comprehended as the advancement of uncommon instruments to adapt to the strains and risks of the encompassing appalling truth of the Holocaust. There were numerous theories that overcomers of the Holocaust experienced a static death camp disorder. These hypotheses were demonstrated to have not been legitimate by research that was done following freedom. Clinical and hypothetical examinati on concentrated more on psychopathology than on the subject of adapting and the advancement of explicit versatile systems during the Holocaust and after. The depictions of the survivors' disorder in the late 1950's and 1960's made another methods for analysis in brain research and the social sciences, and has become a model that has since filled in as a central idea in looking at the consequences of calamitous pressure circumstances. After more exploration was done, it was away from adjustment and methods for dealing with stress of the survivors was influenced by the parts of their youth encounters, formative accounts, family star groupings, and enthusiastic family bonds. In the examinations and exploration that were done, there were numerous inquiries that were posed of the subjects: What was the span of the injury?, During the Holocaust, was the casualty alone or with loved ones?, Was he in a camp or stowing away?, Did he utilize bogus Aryan papers?, Was he an observer to mass hom icide in the ghetto or the camp?, What were his emotionally supportive networks loved ones and what social bonds did he have? These examinations demonstrated that the encounters of the individuals who had the option to effectively oppose the mistreatment, regardless of whether in the underground or among the partisans, were diverse inside and out from the encounters of the individuals who were casualties in elimination camps. At the point when the survivors coordinated go into society after the war, they thought that it was difficult to alter. It was made troublesome by the way that they frequently stirred conflicted sentiments of dread, avoidence, blame, pity and nervousness. This may have been hard for them, yet decades after the Holocaust The Psychological Affects Of The Holocaust The Holocaust Was A Tragic The Psychological Affects of the Holocaust The Holocaust was a disastrous point in history which numerous individuals accept never occurred. Other people who endure it figured it ought to never have been. In addition to the fact that this affected the individuals who survived it, it additionally influenced each and every individual who was associated with those lucky people who endure. The survivors were fortunate to have made it yet there are times when their recollections and flashbacks have made them wish they were the ones who kicked the bucket as opposed to living with the repulsive result. The mental impacts of the Holocaust on individuals from various parts, for example, overcomers of Israel and overcomers of the ghettos and camps differ somehow or another yet in others are significantly comparable. The immense number of detainees of different nationalities and religions in the camps made such contrasts unavoidable. Many differentiating sentiments have been distributed about t he people in question and overcomers of the holocaust dependent on the journalists' di

Song Of Solomon :: essays research papers

From Beginning to End      Toni Morrison starts her novel Song of Solomon in an unusual manner. Rather than presenting a setting or characters, she retells an episode that moving forward without any more perusing is generally limitless. As perusers we notice later on in the story the references made all through the book that relate back to the starting pages. A portion of the primary subjects, for example, oral customs, naming, and particularly flight are presented in the initial six pages and are additionally evolved in a fundamentally the same as arrangement all through the book.      One of the exceptional topics, oral convention, is utilized to retell occasions all through the book in a way predictable with the start. On the main page we are acquainted with a protection operator by the name of Robert Smith. We presently discover that he will "fly" structure the highest point of Mercy Hospital. On the Wednesday of his flight a gathering of fifty individuals assemble around the structure to observe this occasion. While sitting tight for his "flight" or hop a lady in a contralto voice starts to sing the words "O Sugarman done take off/Sugarman done gone/Sugarman cut over the sky/Sugarman gone home…"(6) This woman just depicts Robert Smith's flight "home" which we later learn is truly him ending it all. A lot later on in the book Milkman is tuning in to a gathering of youngsters singing "O Solomon done take off/Solomon done gone/Solomon cut over the sky/Solomon gone home."(3) In this melody Sugarman, or Robert Smith, is supplanted by Solomon, or the Great Grandfather of Milkman. The tune depicts his "flight" from Shalimar, his old neighborhood, and the occasions that occurred after his "flight." as a rule, oral conventions are utilized in this book to retell past occasions for both our comprehension and for the characters. They appear as melody, story, and fantasy and are essential to the importance of the story since they are a significant mode of portrayal.      Naming is used all through the book to make distinguishing proof and imagery for the characters and places. On page four a concise depiction is given about the historical backdrop of Mains Ave., or Not Doctor Street., as called by the Southside people group. It is called Not Doctor Street. since a noticeable dark specialist had once lived there, and the individuals living there consistently alluded to it as Doctor Street.

Gallery Review - Nancy Lang Essay Example for Free

Display Review Nancy Lang Essay Today, the ninth of March, I have known about the Pyo Gallery, and when I heard that it was in Wangjing, I changed my arrangement from heading off to the Dashanzi District to attempting the new spot. It was covered up in a few different exhibitions. I was fortunate to arrive before the display time was finished. The proprietor was a Korean, who sympathetically clarified a few artistic creations for me. I was happy to discover that they at present had a presentation of Nancy Langs workmanship. I have for a long while been itching to discover increasingly about Nancy Lang since the time I have seen her face to face at the craftsmanship passage I have been to, in Korea the previous summer. There was her trademark arrangement of Taboo Yogini artistic creations of which I have seen one bit of it previously. Among the entirety of the canvases that seemed to be comparable in generally speaking size and picture, I favored this specific artwork the most. Nancy Lang is an American conceived Korean Pop craftsman who is youthful and inventive. This bit of her is named the Taboo Yogini, Swinger and has a colossal size of 210 x 175 cm. She utilized blended media on canvas to make this immense piece. This work of art was done in the year 2006, when she was 27. On this humungous canvas, there is a major character in the center which has the body of a robot and a leader of a young lady with some theoretical and darken figures as legs. The subject has a container loaded with tennis balls in its correct hand. The light-blue foundation is strong with no worth. The most fascinating viewpoint about this workmanship piece is the secretive figure put in the inside holding the watchers consideration. This piece looks more like a collection than a canvas with pictures joined on the screen. The positive space is the unrivaled subject on the canvas. The body, which has all the earmarks of being a robot, contains the three essential hues with a lot of white. These hues together structure an extravagant picture of a childs robot toy, pulling in the watchers eyes to the focal point of the figure, which is the place the head is put. A picture of the leader of a human young lady is utilized, comparing the robot body. In the figures right hand there is a crate of lime green tennis balls. In the lower some portion of the craftsmanship piece, as the legs of the principle subject there are two darken figures that could be not really depicted. On the left side there is a fan molded quadrilateral imprinted on a gleaming material, and on the correct side there is a figure that appears to be a blend of veins and bones. The articles don't appear to have any association between them, however in general they get together very well framing one gigantic body. The negative space is painted in one tone of light-blue, which causes the subject to stick out. Not at all like its visual surface the real surface of the piece is smooth simply like an artistic creation. Nancy Lang is well known for her baffling workmanship pieces and whimsical exhibitions. She is a multi-skilled young lady who needs to be celebrated and rich, as per her own words. She really has played a violin in a road wearing Victoria Secret underwear and red high heels with kabuki style cosmetics. In her arrangement of Taboo Yogini, she stirs up various symbols to make a kind of cyborg that she announces to be the amusing essence of the majority rule governments we live in. As per her, this character Yogini, which initially implies a yoga learner, focuses to a presence between a blessed messenger and fallen angel. So the name of her arrangement Taboo Yogini is in a manner speaking to both great and awful. I think the half-robots that show up on her pieces likewise speak to Nancy Lang herself and the different various sides of her. Nancy Langs artistic creations are dark and hard to comprehend. At the point when I originally saw this piece, I was completely overwhelmed by the inventive plan of the picture. Nonetheless, I would never observe the unexpected essence of the majority rule governments before I read the clarification. These enchanted figures, which look practically like beasts, continue showing up on her canvases growing the watchers creative mind and understanding of them. All things considered, I think they are lacking to unmistakably convey the creators genuine goal of making such pictures. By the by, it is unthinkable for one to see through the certified brain of a creator. I truly like Nancy Lang and her inventive soul. She fears nothing, even the cumbersome gaze of others.

Wal-Mart Supply Chain. free essay sample

Docking framework. ЂDistribution focuses were overhauled by own Wal-Marts trucks. their long periods of administration consistently. ЂHiring just experienced drivers for trucks. Circulation framework Barcode Technology. Build up long - term connections Hand-Held PC framework. Secured merchandise straightforwardly from producers. Drivers needed to report 2. - The utilization of creative data innovation instruments had profited Wal-Marts gracefully the executives. In the light of the above explanation, quickly clarify how IT profited Wal-Marts coordinations and stock administration. About coordinations benefits: Various advancements made gracefully chain progressively helpful in any case the zone. They Made appropriation process progressively proficient regarding cash and time (cross docking). With this they completed products legitimately provided to clients from assembling plant which implied upbeat clients and decreased stockpiling of completed merchandise. About stock advantages: Used his own satellite correspondence framework, self-governing. Wal-Mart likewise mechanized Reordering System which permits them to team up with different organizations and to control the gigantic gracefully chain. We will compose a custom paper test on Wal-Mart Supply Chain. or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page All things considered, they utilized new innovation like calculation framework to conjecture careful amounts and bar Coding and fixed optical eader, these advances made an effective picking, getting and furthermore they did appropriate stock control picking and were a meaningful step forward for physical checking of stock. 3. - What were the gracefully chain the executives procedure embraced by Wal-Mart and how far would they say they were compelling? Talk about. Acquirement and Distribution forms. Wal-Mart Procured legitimately from producers, for the most part, favored neighborhood and local merchant and providers. These were compelling on the grounds that the lowed cost to clients, helped boss to screen their workers losely and assisted with fulfilling client needs rapidly. Calculated Management Used in excess of 3,500 trucks for transportation. Thinks about Hiring just experienced drivers. Furthermore, moved from gracefully chain to request chain. Them two were viable procedures since products were picked straightforwardly from producer and they decreased the taking care of and capacity charges. Stock Management : Used of IT and Communication framework like satellite correspondence. Permitted Wal-Mart to Collaborate with PG. These were successful procedures since they helped numerous territories to speak with tores, lessen useless stock and aided in exact appropriation of products. 4. What was the idea of advantages gotten by Wal-store from the proficient flexibly chain the board practices and how far it has added to its supportable upper hand? quicker than its rivals * distribution center space Low transportation cost. Wal-Mart had the option to occupy the racks multiple times Increased Accurate determining of stock levels permitted end of old stocks and kept up nature of products * Everything focous to have best sell-cost

The sub-prime mortgage crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The sub-prime home loan emergency - Essay Example The US sub-prime emergency is the noteworthy defining moment in the US economy and worldwide culture. It is the aftereffect of the breakdown of the theoretical air pocket in the lodging market that started to barge in 2006 and has had undulating impacts across numerous nations as monetary disappointments and worldwide credit crunch. The present credit emergency which is the flood of the breakdown of the US sub-prime home loan market can be assessed by understanding the history which is related with it regarding the impacts it has had on the borrower just as the budget summaries of the banks, other monetary foundations and the financial specialists in the home loan upheld by protections around the globe (Walters, 2008). The home loan loaning market is isolated in two segments prime and sub-prime. Prime borrowers are set apart by high salary, solid FICO score and sound reserve funds. Sub-prime home loans will be advances which are reached out to borrowers who have low FICO rating, no r eserve funds, imperfect record of loan repayment and frail obligation to pay proportion. Sub-prime borrowers are viewed as more hazardous by the loaning foundations and are by and large evaluated at higher financing costs than the prime borrowers. The sub-prime home loan advertise rose and prospered in the 1990’s. The new pattern of stretching out advances or acknowledge to borrowers for not exactly flawless profiles was embraced in 1990’s and proceeded until 2005, bringing about expanded homeownership recording 64.1 % in 1993 and 68.9% in 2005(Carpenter,2008). The extension of sub-prime market improved the entrance of credit and brought about the blast in the land showcase. This additionally prompted the development of credit to those borrowers whose credit was flawed. This period was additionally upheld by solid by and large lodging market with expanding estimation of the home costs. In spite of the fact that this pattern didn't proceed and in 2006 the lodging market started to back off, which brought about rising late home loan installments, dispossessions and defaults. This brought about the breakdown of the US sub-prime home loan advertise. The emergency had boundless effect on the borrowers, speculators, budgetary foundations, securitization, and home loan representative which prompted progressively included government guideline. With the development of the sub-prime home loan for the bigger scope, there has advanced another term in the loaning scene 'savage loaning'. It was considered that to be sub-prime market expanded so did ruthless loaning in some structure or another. The Joint Report offered this definition: In a ruthless loaning circumstance, the gathering that starts the credit frequently gives falsehood, controls the borrower through forceful deals strategies, or potentially exploits the borrower's absence of data about the advance terms and their outcomes. The outcomes are advances with cumbersome terms and conditions that the borrower frequently can't reimburse, prompting dispossession or insolvency (Carpenter, 2008). This gets the morals applied in the loaning business where sub-prime loaning can be supported and ruthless loaning can be controlled utilizing administrative specialists. Claiming a house is respectable want exceptionally natural for the satisfaction of the people. At the point when the framework conflicts with this prudence and makes more harm to the gatherings concerned it turns into an across the board emergency. Sound moral practice applied to various fragments of the home loan industry will give a channel which will help understand this savage lucrative hardware from misusing the circumstance of nave clients or borrowers. The first run through home purchasers are cheerful and confounded. It is a scary encounter for the borrowers particularly on the off chance that they have been declined credit as a result of their salary or record as a consumer. It is a provoking undertaking to arrange the labyrinth of credit preparing which are overpowering regarding advance terms, charges, and financing reports. More often than not borrowers place their trust in the agent or the loaning authority which starts the

Should Juvenile Offenders Be Tried and Punished - Free Essay Example

Running head: SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 1 Should juvenile offenders be tried and punished with the death penalty as adults? Juan Borrego Grantham University EN 102 English Composition II Dr. Cynthia Williams August 2010 SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 2 Abstract This paper will focus on past cases of juvenile offenders that were given the death penalty based on reports found online (Internet). I will use that information to state in this paper ( non-Internet) the concept of the death penalty and the relationship with juveniles and adults. Many states incorporate the death penalty in their justice system for juveniles and adults alike. However, should the states give the same punishment to juveniles? Would it be fair to hold certain actions against a juvenile the same way they are held against an adult? Does the old idea of â€Å"An eye for an eye† really hold any weight in a fair trial? These are questions that I hope to answer in this paper. Keywords: Juvenile, death penalty, offender SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 3 Should juvenile offenders be tried and punished with the death penalty as adults? The United States has different ways on how to handle it’s criminals. We live in a country that allows criminals be tried fairly and be judged by a jury of their peers. However, what if that criminal is a juvenile? What if that person that you have to decide their life is too young to comprehend what they have done? No one can ever imagine what went on in that person’s head while they committed a crime. So, those who are chosen to be members of the jury must be able to put their morals aside and come up with a reasonable solution to punish this criminal. Of course the first thing that everyone must think with they think about punishing someone who killed someone is to do the same on to them. However, is that just? Can we really use the concept of â€Å" an eye for an eye† to hold a child accountable? These are questions that go through people’s minds. In order to really understand this, I will provide you with the legal view given by the U. S. Supreme Court in 2005. (Read: Article) I will also provide you with information taken by the United Nations in 2000 concerning the Death Penalty in the United States. Source: UN,ABC News, 2000) The United States Supreme Court (2005) abolished capital punishment for juvenile offenders finding that it was unconstitutional to sentence anyone younger than 18 to death for a crime they committed. They stated that the death penalty for minors is considered cruel and unusual punishment. Along with their ruling, they said that teenagers are medically and socially too immature to be held ac countable for their criminal actions. The higher justices ruled on this issue 5 to 4. SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 4 The supreme court based their ruling on the case of Roper v. Simmons ( Case No. 03-633) . The suspect in this case (Christopher Simmons) was 17 at the time he kidnapped and killed a woman (Roper). Simmons along with 72 others from 12 states were spared from facing death. Due to this ruling given by the higher court, juveniles are now only sentenced to life or other prison terms instead of facing capital punishment. According to an investigation conducted by the United Nations only 5 years earlier (2000), the United States was the only country that strongly opposed the execution of minors as a form of punishment yet still did it. At that time, the only other countries that executed children under 18 are Iran, Yemen, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Nigeria. These are primarily Muslim countries in which the concept of â€Å" an eye for and eye† is strongly upheld. The United States since 1985 up until 2000 when this report came out, had xecuted more juvenile offenders than all the other countries combined. Only 20 years earlier, most of Americans were against capital punishment by 50 percent. Today, over 71 percent of Americans are in favor of the death penalty. That is a huge change over a 20 year period. SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 5 Discussion In my opinion, I think the death penalty should be ratified in order to include juveniles of certain age. I mean, morally I disagre e on capital punishment altogether. As a Christian, I find it unjust to kill someone for killing another. I see it as committing the same crime on to them, only in our eyes we find it to be fair. However, looking at it from a legal standpoint, I support capital punishment because I provides closure to the victim’s family and will prevent that criminal from being released into society only to be re-instituted for the same crime. Studies have shown that juveniles from the age of 16 and up are able to comprehend things the way most average adults can. That is because of the society has changed over the course of time. Since 2001, society the United States has been more alert and mentally hostile in a way because of the 9/11 attacks, two wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the economic downturn. This in turn has changed households, turning them more hostile in the eyes of children. Yes, we can say that most young adults simply need guidance because they were raised in a broken home. But what about those who were raised the same but didn’t resort to violence or crime? What can the court system tell the families of those who were killed by juveniles? This is a very touchy topic both politically and morally. However, I strongly believe that anyone that is mature enough to commit such crimes, is mature enough to be held accountable for their actions. Just because you are 17 and legally aren’t considered an adult, doesn’t mean one doesn’t see them as one. SHOULD JUVENILE OFFENDERS BE TRIED AND PUNISHED 6 References United Nations, U. S. News World Report, ABC News. (2000) Death Penalty Information Center, Amnesty International. www. abcnews. com Lane, C. (2005) 5-4 Supreme Court Abolishes Juvenile Executions Page A01, Washington Post .

New Health Care and Medical Technologies - 550 Words

New Health Care and Medical Technologies (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateSocial and Ethical Issues Concerning New Health Care and Medical TechnologiesCommunication technologies and information from computers persist to upgrade health care delivery and the scientific comprehension of the human body system and the related diseases that are likely to afflict it (Marckmann and Kenneth 3). Not only has technology advanced the efficiency and quality of patient care, but it also advances essential social and ethical issues. As a matter of fact, there is a theme known as IRIE, which creates a forum for establishing, examining and discussing the social and ethical issues resulting from different applications of communication technology and information in healthcare and medicine (Marckmann and Kenneth 3). Discussions under this context outline the social and ethical issues concerning new health care, medical technologies and what the law depicts.Just like any science in history, Information on medicine has rapidly evolved in different dimensions, such as collection of information to its storage, all the way to its analysis and transmission. Health professionals nowadays opt for the intelligent machine for their clinical research and practices. A platform has been created whereby theoretical ethics and applied tools can be applied to track and offer guidance to scientific changes (Marckmann and Kenneth 4). It is for this and other reasons why ethics should not lag behind in the medical field. However, a concern is raised if the machine used tends to cause risks to patients the same way a concern is also raised when a technological machine is not used all the same. Concerns over ethical analysis and tensions emerge as a moral imperative. In medical field, ethics is defined as the starting point where the law marks an end. Law and ethics have a common goal of producing and sustaining social good. Ethics norm is extracted from law, institutional practices, policies of professional organizations and standard s of professional care. Some of the common issues that concern provider-patient communication and medical decision-making are as follows:Surrogate decision makingTo establish if a patient has the capacity to offer informed consent, judgment must be documented by a treating health care provider. The provider can then decide on either permanent or temporary incapacity keeping in mind that the determination has to relate to a specified decision. Competency is a legal term commonly used to elaborate decision-making capacity on judicial determination (Brock 1). The state statues or court order authorizes the designation of a surrogate decision maker. Should a court examine a patients incompetence, then the professional care provider must have informed consent from a decision maker appointed in court. For instance, a scenario whereby a guardian is selected by court for guardianship action, the professional care provider seeks for the guardians informed consent so long as health care decis ion-making is rendered by the relevant law court (Brock 1).Professional care providers are expected to make efforts, which are reasonable in order to trace a person who can be offered informed consent in the highest category. If two or more persons are present in that category, take for instance adult children, decision on medical treatment has to be unanimous among the involved parties. One unique qualification of a surrogate decision maker is to decide what she believes would have been preferred by the patient. Substituted judgment is the standard of decision-making. Should the surrogate fail to decide on what the patient would have opted, the surrogate then consents to medical treatment based on the interests of the patient. Surrogate decision making laws are eventually connecting with social changes. Take for instance a scenario whereby non-married couples (could be same sex or heterosexual) are not traditionally recognized by law state with surrogate decision makers legal autho rization. Providers in challenging legal position are encouraged to differ in decision making due to failure of recognition. In Washington law, for instance, the spouses and domestic partners are recognized with the same priority status by the state (Brock 2).Disclosing Medical Error: Provider-patient CommunicationHealth care providers need to deliver honest communication to patients, since it is r...

College Student Debt Worth It Or Not - 1789 Words

Name Professor Course Date College Student Debt: Worth It or Not? Introduction Most developed countries regard and guard their education systems since this platform is perceived to have the ability to hold a country together. This is especially so in the USA, where they aim at achieving 60% higher education attainment by 2025 (Cheny and Geoff 10). Such a milestone will not only affect the economy, but also the social aspect in life positively. However, rising costs of education always act as a major barrier for many students whose parents are low-income earners, thus making it unaffordable. This has resulted in a huge credit debt that not only threatens to cripple the financial sector, but also affects the borrowers’ credibility for a long time. As much as education affects the economy in a positive way, college loans may not be the ultimate solution for students to invest in their future. This is because supplementary aspects in the financial sector will be undesirably affected, a move that can render education inoperable since scarcer jobs will be crea ted; consequently, graduates will not have an opening to apply their expertise and knowledge, and contribute to the economy. Reasons Why College Loans Should be Discouraged Credit Rating of the Borrower and Debt Defaults. One of the main reasons that scholars have put forward in discouraging students from taking college loans is based on how their credit rating will be affected should they fail to pay. Default risk has beenShow MoreRelatedIs College Worth The Cost?1296 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The U.S. is home to some of the greatest colleges and universities in the world. But with an overwhelming 1.3 million students graduating with an average student loan debt of $29,000 each and with youth unemployment elevated, the question of whether or not college tuition is worth the money arises (The Institute for College Access Success, 2013). Higher education faces intimidating challenges: continually rising costs, access and completion problems, constant changing of technologyRead MoreCollege And An Arts Degree1456 Words   |  6 PagesWhile a substantial amount of students see the opportunity to make a fair living from earning a college degree, there are students who look to pursue their passions. Many instances people view college as a gateway into the middle class if they aren’t of the wealthy already. So they venture out to study as an engineer, doctor, lawyer, or ect, in hopes of making over $100,000 or as close to this as possible. However when arts students ta ke on college the expectation to get paid high wages like thatRead MoreShould College Tuition Be Lowered Significantly?1365 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Congratulations†. You are finally in college, and that summer you can finally sit back and relax. The bliss ends abruptly though once you start realizing how much college will cost. According to a CBS Money Watch poll, only 0.3% of incoming freshman will get a full-ride scholarship. If you’re the other 99.7%, then college will cost you, which will result in considerable debt. While some argue that college debt is worth it, others argue that this debt is crippling. College tuition should be lowered significantlyRead MoreThe Importance Of College Education1138 Words   |  5 PagesCollege Education 1. INTRODUCTION My issue is the debate if college education is worth it. Many people think going to college is the ideal thing to do but there is also people who think college is not worth all the time and money. In 2016, the employment rate was highest for young adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher, 88 %. College prepares young adults for the real world and everything they need to know. Typically, college graduates have higher employment rates and have a better chanceRead MoreIs College Education Worth It?1366 Words   |  6 PagesIs College Education Worth It? Have you ever wondered how much some of our nation’s top college presidents are paid? If not, then the CNN documentary Ivory Tower is a good starting point. The continual increase of college tuition and student loans has made headlines in the news recently, mostly because of the alarming amount of student debt in the United States. According to the College Board, in 2010, students graduated from college owing an average of $25,250 in student loans; the highest amountRead MoreThe Value Of A College Education928 Words   |  4 PagesI will discuss what the value of a college education means to me. A higher education will give me many physical benefits such as economic stability, a better quality of life for my family, more career choices, better job security, set a good example for my children at the same time, a college education will also give me many intangible benefits such as boosting my self-confidence, helping me to learn specialized knowledge, thinking critically, bringing me in contact with different people, learningRead MoreIs College Education Worth It?1460 Words   |  6 PagesIs College Education Worth It? Have you ever wondered how much some of our nation’s top college presidents earn as compensations? If not, then the CNN documentary Ivory Tower is a good starting point. The continual increase of college tuition and student loans has made headlines in the news recently, mostly because of the alarming amount of student debt in the United States. According to the College Board, in 2010, students graduated from college owing an average of $25,250 in student loans; theRead MoreEducation Is The Way Out Of Their Poverty1496 Words   |  6 Pagesplague our society and the equality of the classes in that society. Many can be eased by discussions and getting an action plan to solve the issues. One issue that is relevant to every social class in our society is the â€Å"Worth of a College Degree versus the Cost of a College Degree†. This issue crosses the classes, whether you are in upper middle class, middle class or even in the lower middle class. Education is important fo r the betterment of society. The better educated a person is, the moreRead MoreThe Suicide Among Student Debtors1333 Words   |  6 Pagesgraduated from the university with a $100,000 student loan debt and he struggled to find a job in his field. In 2007, his mother and his professor found his body in one of the labs on the campus, and the police declared that he had committed suicide. The media reported the incident and it was posted on many sites. While many expressed sympathy with Jason and blamed the student lending system, others blamed Jason and said that it was his responsibility to pay his debt. C. Cryn Johannsen, Founder and DirectorRead MoreLife After High School Essay1615 Words   |  7 Pagesof a college degree and the increasingly competitive job market have both added to the stress of this decision. The decision to go to college is one of the most important choices of a student s life, and it can affect their careers and finances for the rest of their lives. These days, the rising cost of college is making students have to decide between the large sum of debt associated with a college degree or joining the workforce with a lower salary. Despite this fact, getting a college degree

British Colonialism And British Imperialism - 1254 Words

â€Å"The empire on which the sun never sets† is name familiar to all, this was the name given to the British Empire in 1921 after a period of rapid growth and ceaseless land acquisition. With such a wide range of power, one would think that imperialism was seen as beneficial to all involved, with the exception of the natives whose land was slowly being destroyed. A common theme in literature around this time was the condemnation of british imperialism. Some writers wrapped up their opinions in neat yet artistic lines, simply hinting at their disapproval while others went out of their way to make their voice heard and their opinion crystal clear. This style of writing, no matter how the author went about it, was known as postcolonialism.†¦show more content†¦Orwell doesn’t bother with winding metaphors or flowery imagery to disguise his view on imperialism, a little more than a paragraph into â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† the reader is presented with Orw ell’s opinion, presented in a way that leaves little room for multiple interpretations. â€Å"I had already made up my mind that imperialism was an evil thing and the sooner I chucked up my job and got out of it the better† (Orwell) The bold diction used is important because while the words â€Å"evil† and â€Å"chucked up† very clearly state Orwells dislike of the very cause he served, these also reveal just how strongly he felt. Writers tend to avoid the word â€Å"evil† as it runs the risk of coming off as over dramatic and thus loses its significance. Orwell simply hates British Imperialism which is a strong feeling because to simply hate something is to hate it wholeheartedly. Orwell almost feels as if the topic is worth little time, so he describes it exactly as he views it- evil. Both Orwell and Conrad also employ the use of syntax to get across their subtler points on British Imperialism, using rhythm to set the mood for the reader. The fir st thing one might notice in Orwell’s essay is the switch from long sentences explaining hisShow MoreRelated French and British Colonialism and Imperialism in Africa Essays1479 Words   |  6 PagesFrench and British Colonialism and Imperialism in Africa Africa is home to countless cultures that all have their own unique ideas and customs. During the past couple of centuries, these cultures were threatened to the point where they almost ceased to exist. The Berlin Conference was a very important occurrence in Africa and Europes history. It legitimized what the European powers, mainly France and Britain, had been doing for the past hundred years, without the approval of any African countryRead MoreEssay on Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1276 Words   |  6 PagesHeart of Darkness presents one of fictions strongest accounts of British imperialism. Conrad’s attitude towards imperialism and race has been the subject of much literary and historical debate. Many literary critics view Conrad as accepting blindly the arrogant attitude of the white male European and condemn Conrad to be a racist and imperialists. The other side vehemently defends Conrad, perceiving the novel to be an attack on imperialism and the colonial experience. Understanding the two viewpointsRead MoreShooting An Elephant By George Orwell1246 Words   |  5 PagesSummer: 06/26/2017 â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† by George Orwell In the 1950, George Orwell was a police officer during the British Empire in lower Burma, India who was ill- educated and secretly hated his job due to the dirty works and evil of colonialism; George Orwell wrote the story about shooting an elephant. Shooting an Elephant is a story which describes how the British occupiers were badly treating the Burmese by killing and terrorized their properties and cultures. For example, people wereRead MoreColonialism740 Words   |  3 PagesPolitical legacy of colonialism in India A lot of countries were experienced of political legacy of colonialism. This essay will focus on concept colonialism and its reasons. This notion could be defined in different ways. Colonialism is a situation of some territory which ruled by another country. Colonialism is a political-economic phenomenon whereby various European nations explored, conquered, settled, and exploited large areas of the world. Colonialism developed from imperialism, which can beRead MoreEssay on Hearts of Darkness: Post Colonialism850 Words   |  4 PagesWrite a critique of Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, based on your reading about post-colonialism and discussing Conrads view of African culture as other. What would someone from Africa think about this work? Heart of Darkness starts out in London and also ends there as well. Most of the story takes place in the Congo which is now known as the Republic of the Congo. Heart of Darkness was essentially a transitional novel between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. During the nineteenthRead MoreWorld Issues : Personal Opinion1572 Words   |  7 PagesWorld Issues: Personal Opinion Essay- The Positives of Colonialism: Colonialism has been portrayed as leaving negative impacts on countries, however many do not take into consideration the positives effects of colonization. The people of Africa established a mainstream religion to follow (Christianity), including new laws and a new political system. Countries bonded with one another and signed agreements to prevent conflict between countries. It has benefited many people that were illiterate; schoolsRead MoreEssay on The Rise of Empire: British Imperialism1463 Words   |  6 Pagesan Empire which affirmed its spiritual and temporal independence. (1) Imperialism, on the other hand, means the rule of the Empire. But this is a simplistic understanding of the term, devoid of its complex layers of meaning given to it by historical events. The term colonialism works to provide a better picture of the weight imperialism holds in our times. Ania Loomba develops the OED definition of the word colonialism from an innocuous settlement to the more insidious - t he conquest andRead MoreThe Decline Of The Ottoman Empire1240 Words   |  5 Pages 2. Using the perspective of a British officer in the British East India Company, explain the rebellion in their eyes. India became one of Britain’s most prized colonies. Britain depended vigorously on India due to its vast quantities of resources and materials such as cotton and tea. Starting in 1757, the East India Company, which was directed by the British government, ruled over India. After, one hundred years later, the Sepoy Rebellion happened. The British officers might have observed thisRead MoreA Passage to India: Imperialism1677 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss Forster’s portrayal of Imperialism in the novel a passage to India A passage to India by E.M.Forster is a novel which deals largely with the political, economic and social takeover of India by the British Crown. The novel deals widely with colonialism and more specifically, imperialism. Forster presents the theme in question through the lives and minds of the characters from both the Indians and the English people. There is no subjective undertone to the novel and we see clearly how eachRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesThe scramble for Africa represents the most thorough and systematic process of colonialism in world history. The European colonial powers managed to conquer and control almost the entire continent of Africa in a short, twenty-five year period from about 1875 to 1900. Some of the European states involved were already well-established global powers; the others were up and coming nations that desired to emulate and compete with the dominant imperial states. Various factors allowed for and contributed

In Part 4 Of The Quest, Daniel Yergin Does A Nice Job Of

In part 4 of The Quest, Daniel Yergin does a nice job of laying out the chronological development of the climate change movement. This of course starts first with the science of being able to understand the climate and take the measurements necessary to observe changes happening in the natural world. It was interesting to learn the important role glaciers played in the early development of studying the climate and that for a time, aside from a few outliers even today, the concern about climate rested with the return of an ice age. Fortunately, the increased study of carbon dioxide and its effects in the atmosphere led the way for the new thinking about human’s effect on climate, as well as, provide direction for measurements and modeling†¦show more content†¦It was not entirely clear in the reading how efficient these organizations are and what could make them better. One such example of room for improvement was the IPCCs annual report in which critics jumped on some sloppy and scientifically inaccurate findings, which greatly hurts the credibility of the organization and the cause. Also, it is apparent that political leaders will have varying degrees of proficiency in scientific research and may interpret results differently. This was demonstrated by the examples of Bert Bolin’s scrutiny over the types of words used to relay the implications of their findings on whether human activity was responsible for global warming and to what degree. In the â€Å"alphabet soup† of organizations and agencies are efforts as coordinated as they could be and how can the scientific communities voice best be heard on the international stage as well as in the individual countries? Political will is hard to maintain on climate change in part because humans react to tangible and immediate threats to survival. The threats of climate change and terrorism to the international community are interesting to look at for which gets more attention and some gen eral possibilities why. Climate change is the type of threat that may never be properly dealt with until it is too late since its effects are slow and mostly unnoticeable to the common person, hence the clichà © frog in the pot

The Effects of Divorce on the Heart and Mind of Children

Bill was ten when his parents separated. He lived with his mother and saw his father every Saturday. Four years later, his mother remarried, and Bill added a stepfather to his family. At eighteen, Bill left home to attend college, and after graduation he and his girlfriend moved in together. A year and a half later, they married, and soon afterward they had a child. After several years, however, the marriage began to turn sour. Bill and his wife eventually separated, with Bill’s wife retaining custody of the child. Three years later Bill married a woman who had a child from a previous marriage, and together they had another child. Bill’s second marriage lasted thirty five- years, until his death. Divorce is the act by which a valid marriage is dissolved, usually freeing the parties involved to remarry†¦ (Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, 2013). A divorce generally has a negative association with children and brings about a massive change in the life of any child regardl ess of his or her age. The stress of commuting back and forth between households, the consistent absence of one parent while staying with the other and seeing the loss of love and commitment between them can be something quite devastating. Researchers have also shown that children of divorce have a disadvantage when it comes to many of life outcomes when compared to children with married biological parents (Kim, 2011). The effects of divorce on the heart and minds of children range from mild to severe and from shortShow MoreRelatedWhat Do People Think About Life After Getting A Divorce?859 Words   |  4 Pagesabout life after getting a divorce? Is it hard? Is it easier? A person can only answer these difficult questions if they have been married and divorced. It can’t be easy on someone’s physical and mental state-along with family and finances, but one can adapt to the changes. We wonder time after time- Why are people getting married and then divorce. Why is divorce an option when getting married? Why is it granted? There are millions reasons why but this cause and effect easy can only name a few. Read MoreDivorce Is A Process That Many People Around The World Go Through990 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce is a process that many people around the world go through. Over the last couple of decades, the rate of marriages that end in divorce has been steadily increasing. There are numer ous factors in which a marriage can fail and end up in divorce. The effects of divorce are immense; it permanently weakens the bond or relationship between a child and their parents. Some of the most common results that divorce has on children include the fact that children tend to blame themselves, there is aRead MoreEffects Of Divorce In The Family912 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce changes the family unit The family is an important part of our life, it is where we belong and where we get our identities from. For me, family means people that love each other, a strong connection and a long lasting relationship. The family is the most important value who shaped my life. The traditional family means parents, children, and relatives. In our days there are a significantly changes that affect the family unit. One of the frequent changes is divorce. The raisingRead MoreMarriage Should Not Be A Sacred Thing1341 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Philippines and The Vatican City make divorce illegal. Here in America divorces are happening every single day. This social phenomenon is considered problematic. Almost 50% of all marriages end in divorce. When most people think of a divorce, they think of it ending in bad terms due to infidelity; but this is not always the case. It’s important to understand what a divorce is, how it works, who it affects, the consequences, and the solution. Divorce has become way to common; we need to reestablishRead MoreDating, Marriage, And Divorce1365 Words   |  6 PagesDating, Marriage, Divorce Dating, marriage, and divorce are three very important topics that each have commands from God to us. This paper will cover the Godly view on the three, and how the worldly views contradict and harm the marriage bed. First of all, Christian dating compared to â€Å"normal† dating is very different and is viewed as strange to many people. God commands that dating is to be pure and free of sexual immorality. Nowadays, it is just about the opposite of that. Many people decideRead MoreThe Family Structure Of The United States977 Words   |  4 Pagesthe UK. Societies more casual state of mind towards marriage implies it is no longer seen as unusual to be included in a complicated family structure. For instance a Reconstituted family. This is the point at which one or both folks have been married before and had kids and have remarried to shape another family structure also called a step family. Families are no more simply nuclear families. Nuclear family is made up of married folks living with their children. Families now have more muddled structuresRead MoreDivorce And Its Effects On Social Life1627 Words   |  7 PagesOver the years, the topic of divorce has grown to become the essence of attention and discussions thus making it a serious social problem. Indisputably, divorces cause a lot of negative effects, such as, the impact on social life, a major contributor to serious health problems and even development and behavioral problems in the innocent children who involuntarily are dragged through the process. In the pages that follow, this paper will discuss both mental and physical challenges that marriagesRead MoreChanging American Families Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesChanging American Families The children are leaving for school just as father grabs his briefcase and is off to work. Meanwhile, mother finishes clearing the breakfast dishes and continues on with her day filled with PTA, housework, and the preparation of a well-balanced meal to be enjoyed by all when father gets home promptly at 6:00 p.m. This would have to be a scene from Father Knows Best, Leave It to Beaver or that of a family during or before the sixties. Only aRead MoreThe Socio-Cultural Impact on Love, Marriage, and Kinship1747 Words   |  7 PagesWayne A. Abrahamson Spring 2013 The Socio-Cultural Impact on Love, Marriage, and Kinship One’s perspective of the world is consistently altered by our surroundings and influenced by the events that take place. In the past approximately 50 years divorce rates have risen a significant incredibly high. Many researchers have associated this phenomena the contemporary society marriage symbolizes and values. This idea and representation of love have conversely affected and impacted relationships. ThusRead MoreCharles Dickens Hard Times1494 Words   |  6 Pages May 1, 2015 Mr. Johnson Literature Dickens Calls for Desperate Measures in Hard Times â€Å"I want to change the world.† How many times is that line heard from small children, aspiring to be someone who achieves their maximum potential? If a child is asked how they might go about doing so they might respond with an answer that involves a superhero or princess who helps people for the greater good. As one grows and adapts to their surrounding society, the art of seeing the big picture including

The Bell Jar Essay Example For Students

The Bell Jar Essay The Bell Jar is about a young reporter, Esther Greenwood, and her life during anall expenses paid trip to New York in the 1950s. Esther won the month longtrip in a fashion magazine, one of only twelve winners. She is jealous of allthe rich girls staying at the all female hotel, especially since it is her firsttime out of her humble home in New England. In the presence of all the upperclass girls, she feels out of place and unwelcome. While in New York, Esthermeets Doreen, a social butterfly with no definite personality. While on theirway to a party, they meet a man by the name of Lenny who invites them to havedrinks they end up bypassing the party. Lennys friend is obviously intoEsther, and Lenny is interested in Doreen. Lennys friends feelings areunwanted, and Esther spends most of the night trying to get away from him.Eventually Esther and Doreen are invited to Lennys house, and Doreenconvinces Esther to go with her. As things begin to heat up between Lenny andDoreen, Esther feels out of place and wants to go back to the hotel, but isunable to because of Doreens insisting that she must stay to stop anyfunny business from ocurring. Eventually, Doreen invites the funnybusiness and Esther walks all the way back to her hotel, on the other side ofthe city. After that night, Esther decides that she wont be close to Doreenand begins to focus her attention on a calmer person with higher goals Betsy. After eating as much as possible at a banquet held by the magazinetheyre interning for, Esther and Betsy become ill and vomit everywhere untilthey nearly passed out. When Esther wakes up, she finds out that everyone gotfood poisoning from the food at the banquet except for Doreen, who wassocializing with Lenny at the time. Doreen tells Esther that the crab everyoneate had too much bacteria growing in it. Even though Esther is too ill to evenwalk around, she enjoys the time in which she doesnt have to socialize withothers, just sit around and do nothing at all which is what she really wantsto do anyway.

Knowledge management in organizations team - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Knowledge management in organizations team. Answer: Introduction: The knowledge management system is a kind of IT system that helps in storing and retrieving knowledge, locating knowledge sources and improves collaboration to enhance the KM process. Universal Consultancy benefits will be limited if full advantage of Knowledge Management system is not taken. A knowledge management system comprises of various software modules served through a central user interface (Boardman and Ponomariov 2014). In Universal Consultancy, the knowledge management system allows data mining on customers histories and inputs besides sharing the electronic documents. If a KMS is well- organized it would increase the quality of services in the business, improving staff performance and raising client satisfaction. Furthermore, the current knowledge system is needed to be analyzed as knowledge is the key element of innovation and operation that help in delivering efficient accountability (Westwood et al. 2014). In this context, knowledge includes both the understanding of t he people in the company as well as information artifacts, like report and documents. Current Knowledge Management System: Knowledge management system is one of the vital parts of knowledge management. There are generally two types of knowledge, explicit and tacit knowledge. Explicit Knowledge are the codified knowledge found usually in documents while tacit knowledge is the non codified and experience based knowledge (Nonaka et al. 2014). The current Knowledge management system used by Universal Consultancy is the Decision Support System (DSS). The organization has an integrated DSS software application for their day to day business operations to analyze the huge and various data like budget sheet, forecasts and sales figure. DSS is used by the organization to improve the effectiveness and performance of the user and allows faster decision-making. Universal Consultancy using the current knowledge management system has reduced the training times as the programs algorithm already provides the experiences of expert (Ngah, Tai and Bontis 2016). Using DSS has further improved the communication and collaborat ion within the group. The Knowledge Management Model of Gamble and Blackwell: This KM model provides a general framework besides specific guidelines for the implementation of knowledge management system. The KM process in this model is divided into four stages. Initially, the organization should locate the source of knowledge. Secondly, the accessed knowledge should be organized so that the organization, Universal Consultancys strength and weaknesses can be determined to know its reusability and relevance. Thirdly, socialization is done, where different techniques are used to share and further disseminate to the required workers in the organization (Low and Ho 2016). Lastly the knowledge is used by the internal organization. Figure I: KM Matrix by Gamble and Blackwell Source: (Bird and Schjoedt 2017) This KM model main focus is on the managerial initiative, it shows the process, which highlights the managerial strategies to divest, build and enhance the knowledge assets. Knowledge management is responsible for the maintenance of relevant knowledge assets (Boardman and Ponomariov 2014). All the process is supported by an adequate information system. The initiatives are the outcome to the response for strategical and tactical needs and changes. Strategic initiatives generally involve the creation of knowledge sharing culture, establishing beneficial partnership, restructuring the firm or implementation of a new IT system. The Gamble and Blackwell Model presents a theoretical framework in a general manner as well as the required guidelines that are needed for the efficient management of Universal Consultancy. The Gamble and Blackwell model promotes the KM system in the organization by starting with the internal analysis of the firm. The knowledge flows and needs as well as the lines of communication and communities of practice are evaluated. Furthermore, cost-benefit analysis is done to determine the complexity of the KM system structure and improvements in performances. The knowledge asset is required to be organized for an efficient management. It involves activities like classify, index, map and categorize the knowledge for storage, navigation and retrieval (Hislop 2013). The embedded knowledge is used to organize and assess the workflow analyses, job design and performance measure. The most important aspect in the process is knowledge sharing as this KM model is completely all about gathering, organizing and socializing the right knowledge or the sources of knowledge available to right person at the right time (Nonaka et al. 2014). Therefore, the KM model fulfills the requirements of the users, like complexities while managing knowledge and its sources by implementing right framework, processes and system, which enables knowledge sharing. Gaps due to Insufficient Infrastructure: The process of Knowledge Management system in Universal Consultancy is only limited to the retrieval and sharing of current knowledge and the processes of knowledge creation or acquisition is not given importance. Some of the mangers of Universal consultancy are not more objective while decision making as the managers is using decision support system to rationalize their action. Using the DSS approach by the company has also reduced the employee performance as too much emphasis is given to the appliances (Meihami and Meihami 2014). There is a huge reduction in productivity and efficiency due to the information overload. The staff skills have been reduced as they are dependent too much on computers. System design failure is another major issue caused within the company as the employees are unaware of the core areas that a DSS has considered while analyzing the data for a problem, which would lead to the failure in design as it becomes difficult for them to design Available Knowledge Management System Knowledge Management System is enhanced by technology that focuses on determining the reliability and function ability of the IT system used in the organization. In the current scenario, the available KM system is as follows: Groupware systems The intranet and extranet Data mining, data warehousing and OLAP Decision Support System Content Management System Document management system Artificial intelligence tool Simulation tools, and Semantic networks. Through applying information and expansion technologies such as ontologies, KMS adapts to users questioning style (Holsapple 2013). An efficient KM system allows the business analyst to generate meaningful reports by extracting relevant data and sources based on keywords and relationship information from the stored data (Hislop 2013). Successful knowledge management is focused on outcomes that help in meeting the critical business objectives. This further helps the organization to be more focused on information management methods; work processes and knowledge capture procedures, which drive those outcomes. Issues or Challenges: As the technology used in the organization is rarely designed by the employees using it. Therefore, it creates a big problem for the firm with the evolving issue of fit between organizational practices and IT systems besides acceptance in the organizational culture (Sh and Dashti 2015). The additional factors that is a challenge for the organization includes absence of higher management support, resistance to change, organizational culture and absence of separate budget in the Universal Consultancy. The current issues or failure factors of KMS are as: Inadequate managerial and technical support during implementation as well as while using the system. Failure to identify and understand the critical area of the organization that has problem. Not getting a clear idea of the specified function and limitation in each individual system (Holsapple 2013). Absence of organizational culture, which leads to lack of acceptance. The quality measures of Universal Consultancy are inadequate due to absence of content management. If the system is not appropriate for the organization, it can further disrupt the existing processes. If the workers in the organization fail to understand the knowledge dynamics and face difficulty while transferring the tacit knowledge within the IT based system, it can be a matter of great concern for the organization (Bird and Schjoedt 2017). Lack or absence of separate budget is also a big challenge for the organization A DSS mainly relies on quantifiable data the final judgment is made by the decision maker to analyze the indefinable data. Information overload is a major concern caused due to the computerized decision making systems. Recommendation: In the current scenario, mastery of vital and recent knowledge for continuous improvement in organization is the primary emphasis of Knowledge Management system. Universal Consultancy knowledge management system should align with the organizational policy, culture, strategies and structure. Before selecting an approach the exact solution should be found to know the basic problem the process should be selected by the company. The working environment should also be value added relevant knowledge, well disciplined to introduce challenging and innovative ideas. Universal Consultancy Companys can maximize its profit by using efficient Knowledge management system. A content management system should be used by the company to review and update the documents frequently for example, utilizing the knowledge assets, leveraging the intellectual capital and sustaining the cutting edge performances. The net worth incensement of GE, Intel and Microsoft can be attributed to Knowledge Management up to 82%, 85% and 97% respectively. The organization also should have an adequate management skills and ability to adapt to new processes and behavior to successfully manage the external part of the business. Hence it is recommended for Universal Consultancy to promote KMS adoption, an internal analysis of the firm should be made and the information should be properly evaluated based on the needs and requirement and should be further complement. A thorough cost- benefit analysis should be made considering the various factors like size of the firm, complexity of the structure in the system, updating cost and security issues. Furthermore, the existing work practices should be evaluated and the improvements in system should be made. Conclusion: Thus from the report it can be conclude that the organizational beliefs to make certain decisions is depended on the knowledge management system they use. The KM system manages knowledge and the users use the required knowledge to perform efficiently the tasks within the organization. The practice of effective knowledge management requires an appropriate combination of all the organizational, social, managerial initiatives besides appropriate technology. Knowledge management includes both implicit and explicit knowledge. It is up to the top level management to use the system that is appropriate for the Universal Consultancy Company. Tacit Knowledge should be used while planning the outsourcing strategy as it has a profound effect on overall business quality and strategy. People make a better decision when relevant and timely information is used. The users should be involved in the design, evaluation and implementing process to promote KMS acceptance. The KMS should be made user frien dly and intuitive as possible. It should support the KM processes like application or dissemination of knowledge. A KM support offer intelligent search and display technology that further facilitates understands patterns. Applying a comprehensive KM strategy would result in optimized technology investments. In an efficient system, technology resources are configured as a tool that enables the company to meet the specified set of outcomes. References: Bird, B. and Schjoedt, L., 2017. Entrepreneurial behavior: Its nature, scope, recent research, and agenda for future research. InRevisiting the Entrepreneurial Mind(pp. 379-409). Springer International Publishing. Boardman, C. and Ponomariov, B., 2014. Management knowledge and the organization of team science in university research centers.The Journal of Technology Transfer,39(1), pp.75-92. Hislop, D., 2013.Knowledge management in organizations: A critical introduction. Oxford University Press. Holsapple, C. ed., 2013.Handbook on knowledge management 1: Knowledge matters(Vol. 1). Springer Science Business Media. Laudon, K.C. and Laudon, J.P., 2016.Management information system. Pearson Education India. Low, K.Y.J. and Ho, E.Y.C., 2016. A knowledge-based theory of the multinational economic organization.Long Range Planning,49(6), pp.641-647. Meihami, B. and Meihami, H., 2014. Knowledge Management a way to gain a competitive advantage in firms (evidence of manufacturing companies).International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences,3, pp.80-91. Ngah, R., Tai, T. and Bontis, N., 2016. Knowledge Management Capabilities and Organizational Performance in Roads and Transport Authority of Dubai: The mediating role of Learning Organization.Knowledge and Process Management,23(3), pp.184-193. Nonaka, I., Kodama, M., Hirose, A. and Kohlbacher, F., 2014. Dynamic fractal organizations for promoting knowledge-based transformationA new paradigm for organizational theory.European Management Journal,32(1), pp.137-146. Sh, M. and Dashti, R., 2015. Knowledge Management Components from the Viewpoint of Departments Chairmen Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences.Education Strategies in Medical Sciences,8(1), pp.27-34. Todorovi?, M.L., Petrovi?, D.?., Mihi?, M.M., Obradovi?, V.L. and Bushuyev, S.D., 2015. Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project management.International Journal of Project Management,33(4), pp.772-783. Westwood, R., Jack, G., Khan, F. and Frenkel, M. eds., 2014.Core-periphery relations and organization studies. Springer.

Seamus Heaney`S Digging Essays - Literature, Poetry,

Seamus Heaney`S Digging The Modernist theme of mechanization, brought on by the beginning of World War I and the technological revolution of the era, manifests itself powerfully and completely in the language of Seamus Heaneys first poem, Digging. From various literary devices, as well as graphic imagery the mechanization of the human spirit comes to life in the form of his father, and grandfather. The past and present become one, with the common bond the honest work of the Irish poor. In his own way, and with his own pen, Heaney develops the idea of mechanized men who, through the drudgery and repetition of their lives, create a life for them and their families, taking pride in their work, and acceptance of their fate. He develops seamlessly the idea of a man-machine, a hybrid of automation and human, married by toil and tool. Likewise, Heaney writes this as a way to tie himself to his ancestors in the British Isles, illustrating the power that they wielded with shovel and sweat, making their contribution no less enlightened than his own. In his first poem, Heaney develops the image of mechanization and automation that follows the poor of his country, through graphic imagery, sound, and literary mastery. Heaneys imagery throughout the poem echoes the automation of the workers, illustrating the type of work that they do as something that could be done by machinery. Titling the piece Digging immediately highlights for the reader the verbal connotation of the work, and puts the theme of work, and of manual labor into the limelight. As well, Heaneys use of the word gun to describe his squat pen in line 2 places the emphasis on machinery allowing a comparison of the human condition to present technology. This theme continues throughout the poem, as Heaney likens his fathers act of digging to that of a machine, as his father nestled on the lug, the shaft/Against the inside knee was levered firmly. (ll.10-11) These words take the labor out of the realm of man, by using mechanical terms to describe the marriage of shovel and man, creating an altogether different image of a type of robot tearing up sod. While he describes this straining rump, Heaney takes this man out of the realm of men, and into a realm of manufactured workers, a realm of repetition, a realm of stooping workers, their humanity set aside to finish the job at hand. However, while Heaney describes the toil of his father, he also ties it to the alike labor of a past generation, namely his grandfathers, used to nicking and slicing neatly, heaving sods/Over his shoulder.(22-23) This juxtaposition of past and present illustrates the monotony of the work involved, and how things take time to change. Heaney creates the transition between his father and grandfather in a two-line stanza that highlights the pride of these men, and how their automation gave cause for praise from their descendant, Heaney. Their legacy of hard work, however mechanized, illustrates the value placed on labor in their society. While Heaney creates the idea of men-machines through visual images and parts, he also creates a very auditory world, one that echoes the act of a factory, or a piece of farm machinery. From the first stanza, with its clean rasping sound, the readers ear can almost hear the whir of a lawn mower, or something of that nature, cutting and slicing. (3) The rhythm of Heaneys fathers digging highlights the monotony of the act, the incessant meter of his practiced spade. This coincides with the sounds in the prior stanza, as the authors first recollection is an auditory one. Later in the poem, the squelch and slap/Of soggy peat, continues the idea of a machine chugging away at the turf, creating again the essence of a machine oblivious to the conditions of the work men. (25-26) Heaneys workers are extremely vivid, both physically and mentally, even after so many years, and the trials and hardships that they endure, day in and day out, add to the essence of their existence, one that lends ac ceptance to the fact that they are somewhat more than men, that their labor, however menial, is somewhat mechanized, somewhat heroic, and altogether driven

Holocuast essays

Holocuast essays The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of approximately six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators. Holocaust is a word of Greek origin meaning sacrifice by fire. The Nazis, who came to power in Germany in January 1933, believed that Germans were racially superior and that the Jews, deemed inferior, were life unworthy of life. During the era of the Holocaust, the Nazis also targeted other groups because of their perceived racial inferiority: Roma the handicapped, and some of the Slavic peoples. Other groups were persecuted on political and behavioral grounds, among them Communists, Socialists, Jehovah's Witnesses, and homosexuals. When I visited The Holocaust Museum I was surprised at how many people were there. Being that most of the world is Christian I didnt think people cared that much about what happened to the Jews. Upon entering I was given an identification card and told that I would find out whether or not I lived or not at the end of my journey. So often such things are almost softened or dismissed as movies or 'based on a true story', this was real, this happened and still happens and we have to face such a fact. I proceeded through the first part of the museum reading the stories of the children and families that were destroyed. I saw the race philosophy of Hitler and was astonished that people let him go on for so long. It reminded me of the one drop rule fro black here in America. One drop of Jew blood and you were a Jew. They even had measurements to determine if you were a Jew. They would record your none width and eye and hair color it was crazy. When changing from one floor to another I pas sed thousands and thousands of pairs of shoes, all from a concentration camp. To think that men and women and children's feet were once in those shoes and now they were all just tossed in a heap, to think the shoes survived and the people didn't. All because o...

See word Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

See word - Assignment Example It supports the employment of immigrants, and provides its employees with a wage that helps them meet their needs successfully. More to this, it advocates for the conservation of the environment as it uses organic cotton and recycled materials to make its products. These aspects endear the company to the public as they take social responsibility seriously. Consequent to this, many customers are drawn to the company, thus promoting the sales of the company. However, the sexual campaigns used by the company to advertise its products expose the employees to sexual harassment, thus interfering with their dignity. Therefore, the company ought to discontinue the marketing strategy, and promote the dignity of its employees. American Apparel serves both male and female customers. This enables the company to sell its products to a wider population, hence attracting a considerable portion of the population. It provides the customers with clothing required for daily use, thus meeting their basic needs. However, older customers who visit the premises of this company tend to get shocked by the adverts used to display the garments, which deters most of them from completing a purchase. This leads to a considerable loss of revenue, which affects the company‘s profitability negatively, thus necessitating a change in the marketing strategy. Competitors in this industry apply marketing techniques that maintain the dignity of individuals. Consequently, customers would prefer buying their garments from such companies, instead of a company that promotes sexual behavior. This compels American Apparel to transform its strategy, to maintain, and attract a large pool of customers. American Apparel serves the global world. However, it specializes in selling to young adults above the age of twenty (Richard Ivey School of Business Foundation 1). Different countries have different cultures that guide their value system. Some countries maintain a restrictive culture,

Development and Use of Curricular Adaptations for Students Receiving Research Paper

Development and Use of Curricular Adaptations for Students Receiving Special Education Services - Research Paper Example There are some common special needs, which are included in the special education that is crucial for imparting proper knowledge. Students who need special education, suffers with various problems as they are not as headstrong as the normal students. They face communication disabilities, learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral disorder, physical disabilities, and development disabilities and hence need special attention. The students who are surviving with these types of disabilities will get benefited from these special types of education. These students are provided with additional education services, which require different types of technology specially adopted for teaching area or a resource room, which helps in providing different approaches of teaching (British Columbia Ministry of Education, 2013). The objective of the study is to describe about the various aspects of special education. The study will define about the various steps that have been adapted for the development processes for imparting special education, which will be helpful for the success of those disable students in the educational field. The other aim of the study is to describe about the curricular adoptions for the students who are receiving the special educational services. The main purpose of the study is to establish the effective developmental techniques and process for establishing special educational need for students. The special education is a mechanism, which refers as a social and educational service that has been provided by the some schools and educational institution. The purpose of special education is to provide pleasant atmosphere for effective education to all the students who are disable. The main purpose of special education is to empower the impartial participation of those students who want special need and attention for better development and societal standard. The special need

The Sherlock Holmes stories Essay Example for Free

The Sherlock Holmes stories Essay Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is a famous author notably known for his series of Sherlock Holmes detective narratives. He wrote four novels and 56 short stories featuring Holmes and the stories were much loved by the public in the era of which they were written. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Scotland on the 22nd of May 1859. He went to a boarding school at the age of nine and so no longer lived at home. After graduating he left to study medicine in Edinburgh. Doyle ended up working with a doctor called Joseph Bell. Some say he was Doyles biggest influence as he seemed to share many characteristics with Doyles most famous fictional character, Sherlock Holmes. Bell was said to be observational, logical and able to diagnose a patient without them even speaking. These characteristics are later evident in Sherlock Holmes; thus creating the basis of his character. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is the writer of arguably the most famous fictional detective ever, Sherlock Holmes. He wrote his Sherlock Holmes stories in the Victorian era. The Victorian audience was fear-stricken and lived in constant terror of crime. Holmes surfaced at a time when crime was commonplace and the corrupted Police forces were incapable of protecting the public. An infamous example was Jack the Ripper renowned for mercilessly murdering prostitutes throughout London. To taunt the authorities, anonymous packages were sent containing mutilated body parts of his victims. The Victorian setting is portrayed in the story The Cooper Beeches as letters, telegrams and notes are used to develop the plot. Sherlock Holmes provided solace to the public as he captured the hearts with his talent of solving what were deemed to be the most unsolvable of cases. Sherlock Holmes not only became a hugely popular character in his stories, but he became an inspiration to many Victorians who were forever fearful for their lives. Doyle actually killed off Sherlock Holmes to end his antics not once but twice, however both times he did this, he received so many death threats that he was forced to continue writing more adventures for Sherlock Holmes. You can see why Sherlock Holmes was such a success in his day and not just because of the creativity of the stories he was in, but he also acted as a hope to the people of the era. However the question still remains as to why Sir Arthur Conan Doyles stories are still popular as ever nowadays? Sir Arthur Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes stories are still read world-wide because of many factors. Each story is original. Conan Doyle manages to persuade the readers mind into being captivated by all the clues and red herrings and lays down a mystery that makes the reader want to solve it before Sherlock Holmes does. This all adds up to a very exciting and unforgettable series of books.

Apocalypse Now, Apocalypse Forever Essay -- Movie Film comparison comp

Apocalypse Now, Apocalypse Forever Francis Ford Coppola's magnum opus Apocalypse Now was ladened with problems and difficulties before and after filming. These problems ranged from those having to do with the cast and crew, to those having to do with the circumstances surrounding the filming, to those having to do with the script, to those dealing in direct regard to the very sanity of all of those involved with Apocalypse Now. Despite the myriad of problems that contributed to this acclaimed film's failure, Apocalypse Now still became a success in its own right, and a true classic by any director's standards. Joseph Conrad's 1902 novel Heart Of Darkness is the striking story of Captain Marlow, an English ship captain who is sent into Africa to track down and collect the debts of an ivory trader identified as Mister Kurtz, a man who may or may not have gone insane along his eventful journey (Conrad). In this novel Marlow is faced with treachery from the Company, hostile as well as friendly natives, and the impending meeting with Kurtz himself. Marlow becomes obsessed with meeting Kurtz and communicating with him after reading the personal history of the man, and hearing all the remarkable stories about Kurtz told by Englishmen and Africans alike (Conrad). This fascinating story is the one that inspired original screenwriter John Milius to write the first drafts of Apocalypse Now in 1969 (Behr). Orson Welles originally planned to write, direct, and star in his own version of Heart Of Darkness back in 1939 (Behr). The problem arose when the Mercury movie company pulled out of the project cit ing Welles' inability to keep the film to be within their strict budget (Virtanen). Welles decided to give up on the project and decid... ... all signs pointed to Apocalypse Now's sure failure, that failure never came. Francis Ford Coppola not only did not receive the "F" he assured himself that he would, he created a film that is uniquely his, and that remains loyal to its many parents, but also reflects Coppola's inner self unlike any other artists mirror. Works Cited Behr, Fax (Writer, Director), & Hickenlooper, George (Writer, Director). 1992. Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse [Film]. Showtime/ Paramount. Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness & The Secret Sharer. 1986. Buccaneer Books, inc. Cutchogue, NY. Coppola, Francis Ford (Director, Co-author). 1979. Apocalypse Now [Film]. American Zoetrope/ United Artists. Virtanen, Panu S. (1997). Apocalypse Now Tribute Page. Retrieved July 2nd, 1997 from the World Wide Web: http://www.geocities.com/Hollywood/9067/apocal.html.

Paradise Lost: Censorship and Hypocrisy Essay

I love movies. I especially adore those films with an artistic, literary quality that is timeless and classical. In my experience, Italian movies seldom fail to evoke such feelings in me, and Cinema Paradiso was no disappointment. This heartwarming story about a little boy’s love affair with movies, and his subsequent coming-of-age in the repressive environment of ecclesiastical censorship and hypocrisy stirred great emotion in me, as I expected it would. The young Toto made me feel his awe as he attempted to see the forbidden film images hidden from him by his friend Alfredo at the behest of the town priest. The issue of censorship ran deep throughout the film. I believe censorship can actually provide a valid function in a community in some circumstances and situations, such as the protection of children from harmful imagery, literature or speech. Pornography, for example, can and should have its availability limited only to consenting adults. Falsely holding oneself out to be someone else, fraud, is also certainly not a protected form of free speech and should be censored. As a staunch civil libertarian, I have always believed that communities should set their own standards on censorship as much as possible. However as Rosenblatt (2002) points out in his persuasive essay about Cinema Paradiso, without the neutral and objective oversight of outsiders – such as the United States Supreme Court – even well-intentioned censorship can become repressive. Even in the movie, little Toto’s friend Alfredo felt that the local priest’s strictures were repressive. He told Toto, â€Å"You leave [the village] or you will never find your life in so narrow-minded a place. † The priest’s attempts to protect the town from movies’ love scenes were presented in a comical manner in the film, and certainly they were ridiculous, but not only for the way the scenes were produced. The censorship struck me as hypocritical and nonsensical if viewed as necessary to protect the morality of the community. For example, very early in the film we see young Toto stealing peeks into Alfredo’s projection booth. The boy sees many of the very scenes he is not supposed to be seeing. Later, he views by candlelight some of the frames the censor/priest demanded Alfredo remove from the films. But Toto does this in full view of his mother who seems more concerned with the fire hazard Toto creates than in his viewing of forbidden imagery. Clearly the priest’s attempts to protect Toto from the sordid scenes were ineffective. In at least one place in Cinema Paradiso, the omitted kiss scene was followed immediately by violent slapstick comedy. The teacher at Toto’s school severely beat and emotionally abused a young man named Boccia because he was poor at math. Toto’s mother physically abused Toto when she discovered he had spent the milk money on movies. In both cases, it seemed that no one had any problem with physical violence, even against children. Frequently in the movie several men in the audience laughed and jeered at the missing love scenes in the movies they were watching, knowing exactly what was missing from the film. It struck me as hypocritical that a community would see fit to strike scenes of love – kissing – from movies (even though everyone knew exactly what was being struck) while having no problem with actual physical violence. Lastly, I found it hypocritical that this town’s people would publicly vilify a family for being nominally â€Å"Stalinist† or â€Å"Communist† while ignoring the actual Stalin-esque repression in their midst. The scene in which the people wanted very much to see the movie playing at the Cinema Paradiso, but were turned away, was a good example of this. The filmmakers clearly wanted to portray the inappropriateness of the town’s hypocritical censorship and repression because they gave us such powerfully symbolic clues. As a result of Alfredo’s defiant act of projecting the movie into the street for the people, he inadvertently started a fire that burned down the old theater and cost him his sight. The man who defied the censorship of the town, symbolized by the refusal of the cinema’s owners to allow people in the street to see the film, and who provided them the vision of the movie (and Toto’s vision of becoming a filmmaker) – lost his vision. And his vision he lost in a fire, an intense symbol of purging, repression, or censorship.